Putin Orders Sanctions Against Turkey After Downing of Jet
ANKARA,
Turkey — Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday called for
sanctions against Turkey, following the downing this week by Turkey of a
Russian warplane.
The
decree published on the Kremlin's website Saturday came hours after
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had voiced regret over the
incident, saying his country was "truly saddened" by the event and
wished it hadn't occurred.
It
includes a ban on some goods and forbids extensions of labor contracts
for Turks working in Russia as of Jan. 1. It doesn't specify what goods
are to be banned or give other details, but it also calls for ending
chartered flights from Russia to Turkey and for Russian tourism
companies to stop selling vacation packages that would include a stay in
Turkey.
Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev earlier in the week had ordered his cabinet to develop a list of goods to be sanctioned.
Putin's
decree also calls for ending visa-free travel between Russia and Turkey
and orders the tightening of control over Turkish air carriers in
Russia "for security reasons." The decree was issued "to protect Russian
citizens from crimes," a Kremlin statement said.
Erdogan's
expression of regret Saturday was the first since Tuesday's incident in
which Turkish F-16 jets shot down the Russian jet on grounds that it
had violated Turkey's airspace despite repeated warnings to change
course. It was the first time in half a century that a NATO member shot
down a Russian plane and drew a harsh response from Moscow.
"We
are truly saddened by this incident," Erdogan said. "We wish it hadn't
happened as such, but unfortunately such a thing has happened. I hope
that something like this doesn't occur again."
Addressing
supporters in the western city of Balikesir, Erdogan said neither
country should allow the incident to escalate and take a destructive
form that would lead to "saddening consequences."
He
renewed a call for a meeting with Putin on the sidelines of a climate
conference in Paris next week, saying it would be an opportunity to
overcome tensions.
Erdogan's
friendly overture however, came after he again vigorously defended
Turkey's action and criticized Russia for its operations in Syria.
"If we allow our sovereign rights to be violated ... then the territory would no longer be our territory," Erdogan said.
Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu also said he hoped a meeting between Erdogan and Putin would take place in Paris.
"In such situations it is important to keep the channels of communication open," he said.
Putin
has denounced the Turkish action as a "treacherous stab in the back,"
and has insisted that the plane was downed over Syrian territory in
violation of international law. He has also refused to take telephone
calls from Erdogan. Putin's foreign affairs adviser, Yuri Ushakov, said
Friday that the Kremlin had received Erdogan's request for a meeting,
but wouldn't say whether such a meeting is possible.
Asked
why Putin hasn't picked up the phone to respond to Erdogan's two phone
calls, he said that "we have seen that the Turkish side hasn't been
ready to offer an elementary apology over the plane incident."
After
the incident, Russia deployed long-range S-400 air defense missile
systems to a Russian air base in Syria just 50 kilometers (30 miles)
south of the border with Turkey to help protect Russian warplanes, and
the Russian military warned it would shoot down any aerial target that
would pose a potential threat to its planes.
On
Saturday Turkey issued a travel warning urging its nationals to delay
non-urgent and unnecessary travel to Russia, saying Turkish travelers
were facing "problems" in the country. It said Turks should delay travel
plans until "the situation becomes clear."
___
Heintz reported from Moscow.
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