Today In LGBT History – July 24th 1969: The Gay Liberation Front Holds It’s First Meeting
by Will KohlerDO YOU THINK HOMOSEXUALS ARE REVOLTING?
YOU BET YOUR SWEET ASS WE ARE!We're going to make a place for ourselves in the revolutionary movement. We challenge the myths that are screwing up this society. MEETING: Thursday, July 24th, 6:30 PM at Alternate U, 69 West 14th Street at Sixth Avenue.*This was the leaflet that began the Gay Liberation Front.
As we all know The Stonewall riots were not organized by any particular group.
In
1969 the leading gay political organization in operation was the
Mattachine Society of New York (MSNY), that utilized legal and
reformist techniques. But right after the Stonewall Riots a group of
gay, lesbian, and transgender people fed up with being abused formed the
Gay Liberation Front.
One
of the GLF's first acts was to organize a march in response to
Stonewall and to demand an end to the persecution of homosexuals. This
was the first gay pride parade in New York in June 1970 . As the flier
shows below, this inaugural gathering was called Liberation Day and
featured a “Gay-In” in Central Park, consciousness-raising groups,
dances, and women-only potluck dinners.
The
GLF had a broad political platform, denouncing racism and declaring
support for various Third World struggles and the Black Panther Party.
They took an anti-capitalist stance and attacked the nuclear family and
traditional gender roles. Several GLF women, such as Martha Shelley,
Lois Hart, and Michela Griffo went on to form the Lavender Menace
The
Gay Liberation Front sought to avoid many of the pitfalls they saw in
the political tactics of groups like Mattachine. Where Mattachine
activists had sought to project an image of respectability, the new gay
liberationists would fight against mainstream attitudes and values. They
would “start demanding, not politely requesting, our rights.”
GLFers
did not hide or feel ashamed of their sexuality. They claimed it
publicly, and they urged others to do the same long before Harvey Milk
stated the same request in San Francisco. The GLF, called for LGBT
people to come "out of the closet and into the streets," and
also believed that patriarchy and sexism were the root cause of the
disenfranchisement of people and that assimilation wasn't the answer and
that in order to gain rights. (Tell that to the HRC.)
The
Gay Liberation Front aimed to create a society free not only from
sexism and homophobia but also from sexual labels themselves
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