Iran renews call for global nuclear disarmament
by alethoPress TV - May 6, 2014
Iran
has once again called for global nuclear disarmament, as preparations
are underway for a review conference of the Non-Proliferation Treaty
(NPT).
The
NPT, which went into force in 1970 and was extended indefinitely in
1995, was designed to prevent the spread of nuclear arms with the end
goal of complete nuclear disarmament.
One
of the main concerns of the member states of the treaty has been the
issue of fissile material, which led to the Fissile Material Cutoff
Treaty. However, decades later, no substantial negotiations have taken
place.
Iran’s
Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN Gholam-Hossein Dehqani
criticized the nuclear-armed powers for failing to disarm decades after
the NPT went into effect.
“The
Fissile Material Cutoff Treaty in the conference in Geneva, the
negotiations on this topic were to be started from 50 years ago.
Unfortunately, there has been diversity of views on the scope and goal
of this treaty,” Dehqani told Press TV.
“The
goal of this treaty must be nuclear disarmament, because it has to be
considered as a step toward realizing the ultimate goal of the NPT,” he
said.
Under
the terms of the NPT, five countries, including the United States,
Russia the United Kingdom, France, and China are nuclear armed-states.
The NPT has many signatories, who often faced the most gridlock when it
came to fissile material.
Although all five powers have agreed to the eradication of nuclear weapons, a specific timeline has yet to be proposed.
Israel,
widely believed to possess between 200 to 400 nuclear warheads in its
arsenals, refuses to either allow inspections of its nuclear facilities
or join the NPT.
The
Preparatory meeting for the 2015 Review Conference of the Parties to
the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons is currently
underway in New York and will last until Friday May 9.

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