Dispute Between San Diego Priest and Chaldean Leader in Iraq Continues
Patriarch
of the Chaldean Church Louis Raphael Sako celebrates Mass at Saint
Marilia church in Arbil,Iraq (Safin Hamed/AFP/Getty Images).Intervention
by Pope Francis has apparently not solved the schism between a
prominent Chaldean priest in eastern San Diego County and the head of
the Chaldean Catholic Church in Iraq.
At issue is a demand by
Patriarch Louis Raphael I Sako that Father Noel Gorgis and several other
Chaldean priests in the United States return to Iraq or face, in
effect, excommunication.
In an interview with Aleteia, a
Rome-based Catholic news agency, Sako said that the survival of the
church is at stake during the onslaught by Islamic radicals.
"We
have been there for 2,000 years," he said. "We have a mission and a
role, and if a future exists for the Chaldean Church, it is not in the
diaspora but in Iraq. If all the families leave, and even the priests,
the entire history and Chaldean Christian patrimony will vanish."
Gorgis,
known as Father Noel, is pastor at St. Peters Chaldean Church in El
Cajon. Along with the Detroit area, eastern San Diego County has been a
major resettling spot for Iraqi immigrants.
Chaldean leaders
insist that sending Gorgis and the others back to Iraq would mark them
for death by the Islamic forces that have swept through much of Iraq,
destroying churches, killing Christians and forcing many to flee.
"What the patriarch is doing is inhumane, it is not even Christian," said Mark Arabo, a leader of the Iraqi Christian community.
Aleteia
estimates that of 14 Chaldean priests in 19 Western states of the U.S.,
10 would be required to return to Iraq under Sako's order. "Chaldean
priests forced to choose between disobedience and martyrdom," said a
headline on the news agency's website.
Covered by the order are
priests who allegedly did not seek the church's approval to leave Iraq.
Gorgis was born in Iraq but is now a naturalized U.S. citizen. In
August, he celebrated his 25th anniversary as a priest.
In hopes
of overturning Sako's order, supporters of Gorgis and the other priests
appealed to the pope. While not strictly part of the Roman Catholic
Church in Rome, the Chaldean Church reveres the pope as "the father of
all Christians," Sako said in the interview with Aleteia.
Last
week Pope Francis appeared to have settled the issue, asserting that
Gorgis and the others need not accede to Sako's demand.
But on Friday,
Sako issued a statement that, in effect, said that he does not
acknowledge the pope's authority to overturn his order that the priests
return to Iraq. He did not say what steps he might take to enforce his
order.
Returning to Iraq, Gorgis said in October when Sako's order was released, would be the equivalent of deciding to commit suicide.
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