/ / | \ \ | / / | \ \
GAY WISDOM for Daily Living...
from White Crane a magazine exploring
Gay wisdom & culture http://www.Gaywisdom.org
Share this with your friends...
\ \ | / / | \ \ | / /
THIS WEEKEND IN GAY HISTORY
GAY WISDOM for Daily Living...
from White Crane a magazine exploring
Gay wisdom & culture http://www.Gaywisdom.org
Share this with your friends...
\ \ | / / | \ \ | / /
THIS WEEKEND IN GAY HISTORY
Happy Weekend Everyone!
JANUARY 3
1496 – LEONARDO DA
VINCI unsuccessfully tests a flying machine. More
on Leonardo on the anniversary of his birth, but for now, as an engineer,
Leonardo conceived ideas vastly ahead of his own time, conceptualizing a helicopter,
a tank, concentrated solar power, a calculator and the double hull,
and outlining a rudimentary theory of plate tectonics.
Relatively few of his designs were constructed or even feasible during his
lifetime, but some of his smaller inventions such as an automated bobbin winder and a
machine for testing the tensile strength of wire entered the world of
manufacturing unheralded. As a scientist, he greatly advanced the state of
knowledge in the fields of anatomy, civil engineering, optics and hydrodynamics.
Beyond friendship, Leonardo kept his private
life secret. Within his own lifetime his extraordinary powers of invention, his
"outstanding physical beauty", "infinite grace",
"great strength and generosity", "regal spirit and tremendous
breadth of mind" as described by Vasari
attracted the curiosity of others. Many authors have speculated on
various aspects of Leonardo's personality. His sexuality has often been the
subject of study, analysis and speculation. This trend began in the mid 16th
century and was revived in the 19th and 20th centuries, most notably
by Sigmund Freud.
Leonardo's most intimate relationships were
with his pupils Salai and Melzi, Melzi writing that Leonardo's feelings for him
were both loving and passionate. It has been claimed since the 16th
century that these relationships were of an erotic nature. Since that date much
has been written about his presumed homosexuality and its role in his art,
particularly in the androgyny and eroticism manifested in John the Baptist
and Bacchus and more explicitly in a number of drawings.
1752 - JOHANNES
VON MÜLLER, Swiss historian,
born (d: 1809); That the name of this once famous Swiss historian is hardly a
household name is not exactly surprising. It would probably be easier to climb
the Matterhorn in a blizzard than to tackle Müller’s Geschichten der Schweizer (Swiss History), a project
that occupied most of his life and took him more than forty years to complete.
And it would probably be more practical to climb the Matterhorn as well, since Müller’s tome (18 volumes in
the French translation) is now considered hopelessly unreliable, even though in
its day it stirred Swiss nationalism and had profound influence.
Müller’s place here
is due to his favorite extracurricular activity – writing love letters to
Charles Victor de Bonstetten, a young, devastatingly handsome Swiss writer
whose greatest talent was apparently turning on academic types who had passed
through menopause at age 22. (Charlie will surface again in these pages when he
causes that grayest of English poets, Thomas Gray, to do nip-ups at age 53.) Müller’s
love letters, among the loveliest ever penned, were published in 1835,
twenty-five years after his death. Long before then, however, Goethe had gone
on record declaring Müller’s sexuality. It was another classic case of it
taking one to know one.
2010 – MARY DALY, American feminist scholar and theologian, died (b: 1928); Daly taught at Boston
College, a Jesuit-run institution, for 33 years. In a widely reported case at
the time, she was denied tenure, a development interpreted by many as a
response to her book, The Church and the
Second Sex.” After more than 1,500 students signed a petition supporting
her – most were men, for the college did not admit women to its liberal arts
division until 1970 – she was reinstated with tenure.
Daly taught classes at Boston College from 1967 to 1999,
including courses in theology, feminist ethics, and patriarchy. Her refusal to admit male students to some of her
classes at Boston College also resulted in disciplinary action. While Daly
justified her position on the grounds that their presence inhibited class discussion,
Boston College consistently reprimanded Daly, claiming that her actions were in
violation of Title IX of federal law requiring the College to ensure that no person was excluded from
an education program on the basis of sex, and of the University's own
non-discrimination policy insisting that all courses be open to both male and
female students.
In 1998, a discrimination claim against the college by two male students was backed by the Center for
Individual Rights, a conservative advocacy group. Following further reprimand,
Daly absented herself from classes rather than admit the male students. Boston College
removed her tenure rights, citing a verbal agreement by Daly to retire. She brought suit against
the College disputing violation of her tenure rights and claiming she was
forced out against her will, but her request for injunction was denied by Middlesex Superior Court, Judge Martha Sosman.
An out-of-court settlement was reached in which Daly
agreed that she had retired from her faculty position. However, Daly maintained
that Boston College had wronged her students by depriving her of her right to
teach freely. She documented her account of the events in the 2006 book Amazon
Grace. Daly protested the commencement speech of Condoleeza Rice at Boston
College and continued to speak on campuses around the United States as well as
internationally.
Her own description of herself was a “radical lesbian
feminist” and “post-christian” considering most, if not all, organized religion
to be irreparably patriarchal.
JANUARY 4
1877 – MARSDEN HARTLEY,
American painter and poet (d. 1943); Born in Lewiston,
Maine, at the age of 22, he moved to New York City where he attended the
National Academy of Design and studied
painting with William Merritt Chase. A great admirer of Albert Pinkham
Ryder, Hartley would visit
Ryder's studio in Greenwich Village as often as possible. While
in New York, he came to the attention of Alfred Stieglitz and became
associated with Stieglitz' 291 Gallery Group. He was in the cultural
vanguard, in the same milieu as Gertrude Stein, Hart Crane,Charles
Demuth, Georgia O'Keeffe, Fernand Leger, Ezra Pound and many others,
among many others.
Hartley, who was gay, painted Portrait of
a German Officer (1914), an ode to Karl von Freyburg, a Prussian lieutenant
with whom he became enamored before his death in WWI.
One of America’s earliest modern painters, Hartley was in Paris “at the
creation” to be influenced by the Cubists and in German to be influenced by the
Expressionists before developing an abstract style all his own (in true Gay
archetypical form as the Interpreter and Mediator).
Although he flits almost inconspicuously
through the pages of the biographies devoted to his famous contemporaries, he
has yet to be the subject of a major biography of his own. Strange, considering
the company he kept. Among Hartley’s acquaintances were a telephone directory
of contemporary Faes including William Sloan Kennedy, the biographer of
Longfellow, Whittier and Holmes; Thomas Bird Mosher, the publisher of Whitman
and one of the earliest American publishers of Oscar Wilde; Horace Traubel,
Whitman’s secretary and the socialist editor of the Conservator; Peter Doyle,
Whitman’s trolley conductor lover; Gertrude Stein; the American painter,
Charles Demuth; writer and publisher Robert McAlmon, whose “notorious” Greenwich
Village wedding to the Lesbian writer “Bryher” Hartley attended in 1917; actor
George de Winter; writer Djuna Barnes; and poet Hart Crane – to name just a
few. Although few seem to know it, Hartley was also a fine poet. His Selected
Poems, out of print for almost 40 years, is worth rediscovery.
The love of Hartley’s life was the above-referenced
Prussian lieutenant, Karl von Freyburg, killed in a battle in 1914. This was
Hartley’s great tragedy, an event mirrored in a series of contemporary abstractions
that team with bold outlined forms, violent in color, and aggressively painted.
The dead lieutenant was twenty-four (as can be seen referenced in the lower
right-hand corner of painting, Portrait
of A German Officer; Hartley was fifteen years his senior and grieved for
the rest of his life.
1946 - On
this date the African-American soul singer ARTHUR CONLEY was born (d. 2003). Best known for the 1967
hit, "Sweet Soul Music," Conley was born Arthur Lee Conley in
McIntosh, Georgia and started his music career as the lead singer of Arthur and
the Corvets in 1959. With this group, he released three singles in 1963 and
1964 ("Poor Girl", "I Believe", and "Flossie
Mae") on the Atlanta based record label, National Recording Company.
In 1964, he moved to Ru-Jac Records and released "I'm a
Lonely Stranger". When Otis Redding heard this, he asked Conley to record
a new version, which was released on Redding's own fledgling label Jotis
Records, as only its second release. In the 1970's he moved to Ruurlo in the
Netherlands and changed his name to Lee Roberts.
His albums include: Sweet Soul Music, Shake Rattle & Roll,
Soul Directions, More Sweet Soul, Soulin (1988, as Lee Roberts and the
Sweaters), and Sweet Soul Music: The Best Of Arthur Conley (1995).
1960 – Today
is the birthday of R.E.M. front man and lyricist MICHAEL STIPE.
Born John Michael Stipe he's become well-known (and occasionally
parodied) for the "mumbling" style of his early career and for his
complex, surreal lyrics, as well as his social and political activism. Stipe is
in charge of the band's visual image, often selecting album artwork and
directing many of the band's music videos. Stipe's work extends outside of the
music industry, and he runs his own film production companies, C-00 and Single Cell
Pictures. His hit songs with R.E.M include Losing My Religion (1991), Shiny
Happy People (1991), Radio Song (1991), Drive (1992), Man on the Moon (1992),
Everybody Hurts (1993), What's the Frequency, Kenneth (1994), Bang and Blame
(1994), and Strange Currencies (1995).
JANUARY 5
1767 – On this date the French painter ANNE-LOUIS GIRODET DE ROUSSY-TRIOSON (also
known as Anne-Louis Girodet de Roucy-Triosson, Anne-Louis Girodet-Trioson) was
born (d.1824). He was a pupil of the great Romantic painter Jacques-Louis
David, famed for adding elements of eroticism through his paintings. Girodet is
remembered for his precise and clear style and for his paintings of members of
the Napoleonic family. Girodet: Romantic Rebel at The Art Institute of Chicago
(2006), was the first retrospective in the United States devoted to the works
of Anne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson. The exhibition assembled more than 100
seminal works (about 60 paintings and 40 drawings) that demonstrated the
artist’s range as a painter as well as a draftsman.
1773 – RICHARD
HEBER, British bibliophile, born (d: 1833); Anyone
who has been privileged to attend a meeting of a certain famous bibliophilic
club on the East Coast, realizes in a flash that a majority of the tuxedo clad
gentleman gathered to discuss their common passion – book collecting – is rich, recondite, Republican and remarkably
Gay. Their ancestor of ancestors was English book collector Richard Heber, who
made a habit of attending continental book sales, sometimes purchasing a single
book, sometimes entire libraries. As an undergraduate at Brasenose College, Oxford, Richard Heber
began to collect a purely classical library, but his taste broadening, he
became interested in early English drama and literature, and began his
wonderful collection of rare books in these departments. He attended
continental booksales, purchasing sometimes single volumes, sometimes whole
libraries. Sir Walter Scott,whose intimate friend he was,
and who dedicated to him the sixth canto of Martnion, classed Heber's
library as "superior to all others in the world"; Campbell described
him as "the fiercest and strongest of all the "bibliomaniacs."
He
did not confine himself to the purchase of
a single copy of a work which took his fancy. "No gentleman," he
remarked, "can be without three copies of a book, one for show, one for
use, and one for borrowers." To such a size did his library grow that it
over-ran eight houses, some in England, some on the Continent. It is
estimated
to have cost over £100,000, and after his death the sale of that part of
his
collection stored in England realized more than £56,000. He is known to
have
owned 150,000 volumes, and probably many more. He possessed extensive
landed
property inShropshire and Yorkshire and was sheriff of the former county
in 1821. He was member of Parliament for Oxford University
from 1821-1826, and in 1822 was made a D.C.L. of that University. He was
one of
the founders of the Athenaeum Club London. He was forced to leave
England in exile after public disclosure of his “unnatural acts.”
1931 - On
this date the African-American director, dancer and choreographer ALVIN
AILEY was born (d. 1989) Best
known as the founder of the still flourishing Alvin Ailey American Dance
Theater in New York, Ailey is credited with popularizing modern dance and
revolutionizing African-American participation in 20th century concert dance.
His company gained the nickname "Cultural Ambassador to the World"
because of its extensive international touring and Ailey's choreographic
masterpiece Revelations (1960) is believed to be the best-known and most often
seen modern dance performance having been performed in front of tens of
millions of people to date.
The first time Alvin discovered dance was during a high school field
trip to see the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. He later studied with Katherine
Dunham but his most important influence was choreographer and teacher Lester
Horton. After leaving his studies in
romance language at UCLA Alvin Ailey began studying with Horton in 1949. His
Broadway debut was in the 1950 production of Truman Capote's House of Flowers
after which Ailey decided to stay in New York for a while and study ballet,
modern dance and acting. He studied with, among others, Martha Graham and Doris
Humphrey. During the 1950's Ailey became the longtime lover of American
Socialist Politician David McReynolds.
In 1953 Lester Horton passed away and Ailey took over his
performing troupe. During the next few years he appeared on and off Broadway
and on film as a dancer, choreographer, actor and director. Ailey choreographed
the debut performance at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts on Leonard
Bernstein's Mass. He also choreographed the inaugural production for the
Metropolitan Opera at the Lincoln Theater on Samuel Barber's opera Antony and
Cleopatra. Even with those successes it was his choreography Blues Suite
performed at New York's 92nd street in 1958 that marked the beginning of the
Alvin Ailey Dance Company. In 1963
Alvin Ailey integrated his company and was criticized by some black Americans.
He explained his reasons for doing so saying that he had "met some
incredible dancers of other colors who could cut the work" and that he had
run into "reverse racism." In 1965 Alvin decided to stop dancing and
concentrate on choreography and directing his company. During his life Ailey has choreographed 79
works and to date more than 170 works by 65 choreographers have been performed
by Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater.
1930 - KAY
LAHUSEN
(also known as Kay Tobin) is considered the first openly gay
photojournalist of the gay rights movement. Lahusen's photographs of Lesbians
appeared on several of the covers of The Ladder from 1964 to 1966 while her
partner, Barbara Gittings, was the editor. Lahusen helped with the founding of
the original Gay Activists Alliance (GAA) in 1970, she contributed to a New
York-based weekly newspaper named Gay Newsweekly, and co-authored The
Gay Crusaders with Randy Wicker.
Lahusen
was born and brought up in Cincinnati, Ohio and developed her interest in
photography as a child. "Even as a kid I liked using a little box camera
and pushing it and trying to get something artsy out of it," she recalled.
She discovered while in college that she had romantic feelings for a woman and she
had a relationship with her for six years, but after the woman left "in
order to marry and have a normal life," Lahusen was devastated by the
loss.
Lahusen
spent the next six years in Boston working in the reference library of the
Christian Science Monitor. She met Barbara Gittings in 1961 at a Daughters of
Bilitis picnic in Rhode Island. They became a couple and Lahusen moved to
Philadelphia to be with Gittings. When Gittings took over The Ladder in
1963, Lahusen made it a priority to improve the quality of art on the covers.
Where previously there were simple line drawings, characterized by Lahusen as
"pretty bland, little cats, insipid human figures,"
Lahusen
began to add photographs of real lesbians on the cover beginning in September
1964. The first showed two women from the back, on a beach looking out to sea.
But Lahusen really wanted to add full-face portraits of lesbians. "If you
go around as if you don't dare show your face, it sends forth a terrible
message," Lahusen remembered. Several covers showed various women willing
to pose in profile, or in sunglasses, but in January 1966 she was finally able
to get a full face portrait. Lilli Vincenz, open and smiling, adorned the cover
of The Ladder. By the end of Gittings' period as editor, Lahusen remembered
there was a waiting list of women who wanted to be full-face on the cover of
the magazine. Lahusen also wrote articles in The Ladder under the name
Kay Tobin, a name she picked out of the phone book, and which she found was
easier for people to pronounce and remember..
Lahusen
photographed Gittings and other people who picketed federal buildings and
Independence Hall in the mid to late 1960s. She contributed photographs and
articles to Gay Newsweekly, and worked in New York City’s Oscar Wilde Memorial
Bookstore, the first bookstore devoted to better literature on gay themes, and
to disseminating materials that promoted a gay political agenda. She worked
with Gittings in the gay caucus of the American Library Association, and
photographed thousands of activists, marches, and events in the 1960s and
1970s. Frank Kameny and Jack Nichols and many other gay activists became her
subjects.
More
recently, her photographs have been featured in exhibits at The William Way
Community Center in Philadelphia and the Wilmington Institute Library in
Delaware. In 2007, all of Lahusen's photos and writings and Gittings' papers
and writings were donated to the New York Public Library. Lahusen and Gittings
were together for 46 years when Gittings died of breast cancer on February 18,
2007. Lahusen still lives in Philadelphia
1943 - On
this date the famed Dutch football (soccer here in the states) IGNACE VAN SWIETEN was born
(d. 2005). He was also a teacher at the KNVB Academy. He was born in a Japanese
(POW) camp near Semarang in Indonesia. Van Swieten was openly Gay at a time
when it was not accepted in professional sports. Hell it's still tough. According to a 2009
poll conducted by the Dutch football magazine, Magazine Voetbal International,
33% of professional football players in the Dutch league expressed the notion
that if a footballer came out of the closet, he wouldn't have a life anymore.
Twenty-five percent believe that homosexuality will always be a taboo. Sixty
percent feel that there is no place for homosexuals in Dutch football. Only
eleven players said that they do not consider it a taboo anymore. Van Swieten
received a lot of hatred from players and fans alike but is now considered a
great figure in Dutch Football and a valued teacher to other players.
1966 -
Today's the birthday of drummer and producer KATE SCHELLENBACH. Born in New York City, she was
the drummer for The Beastie Boys from 1981 to 1984, and drummed for Luscious
Jackson until the band broke up in spring of 2000. Schellenbach is currently a
segment producer on The Ellen DeGeneres Show. She occasionally appears on the
show, last time playing the bongos with Ellen.
1974 – On
this date the "BRUNSWICK 4"
were arrested in Toronto, Ontario, Canada after refusing to leave a bar when
asked to do so by the bar owner. Their crime? They'd sung the popular song of
that time "I Enjoy Being a Girl," changing the lines to "I Enjoy
Being a Dyke!" The owner took umbrage and called the police.
JANUARY 6
1412 – JOAN OF
ARC, Roman
Catholic Saint and national heroine of France (this is a legendary date) (d. 1431); Joan wore men's
clothing between her departure from Vaucouleurs and her abjuration at Rouen.
This raised theological questions in her own era and raised other questions in
the twentieth century. The technical reason for her execution was a biblical
clothing law. The nullification trial reversed the conviction in part because
the condemnation proceeding had failed to consider the doctrinal exceptions to
that stricture.
Doctrinally speaking, she was safe to
disguise herself as a page during a journey through enemy territory and she was
safe to wear armor during battle. The Chronique de la Pucelle states
that it deterred molestation while she was camped in the field. Clergy who
testified at her rehabilitation trial affirmed that she continued to wear male
clothing in prison to deter molestation and rape.
Preservation of chastity was another justifiable reason for cross-dressing: her apparel would have
slowed an assailant, and men would be less likely to think of her as a sex
object in any case.
She referred the court to the Poitiers
inquiry when questioned on the matter during her condemnation trial. The
Poitiers record no longer survives but circumstances indicate the Poitiers
clerics approved her practice. In other words, she had a mission to do a man's
work so it was fitting that she dress the part. She also kept her hair cut
short through her military campaigns and while in prison. Her supporters, such
as the theologian Jean Gerson, defended her hairstyle, as did Inquisitor Brehal
during the Rehabilitation trial.
Because
Joan wore men's clothes and armor, scholars have speculated about her gender
identity and sexuality. Did Joan wear male apparel because she was transgendered? Or did she
do so in order to be taken seriously by the men whose support she needed to
carry out the orders given by her visions? Was Joan a lesbian or bisexual, if
those English terms may be applicable to a French woman living almost six
hundred years ago? What relationship did her gender expression have with her
sexuality? What about Joan's emphasis throughout her life on her virginity?
It is
difficult adequately to address these personal issues based on the historical
evidence that we now possess. It is clear, however, that Joan's cross-dressing
was a significant part of her life, and that as a cross-dressed warrior and
military leader she was venerated by French royalty, soldiery, and peasantry
alike.
1854 – English fictional
detective, SHERLOCK
HOLMES
born; What!?? Why include the famous, hawk-nosed detective, a figment of Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle’s fertile imagination, when today is also the birthday of
the very real KING
RICHARD II
(b: 1367), whom even the staid Encyclopedia Britannica called “tall, handsome,
and effeminate”? Why? Because Sherlock, whom his creator almost named
“Sherinford,” is simply more interesting. And, besides, almost anyone who has
read Shakespeare knows about Richard, whereas almost no one realizes that
Sherlock Holmes was Gay. He was, of course, the first consulting detective, a
vocation he followed for 23 years. In January 1881, he was looking for someone
to share his new digs at 221B Baker Street, and there being no personal ads in
the Village Voice or The Advocate (remember those?) in those days, a friend
introduced him to Dr. John H. Watson.
Before agreeing to share the flat, the two
men, immediately attracted to one another, listed their respective character
deficiencies. Holmes admitted to smoking a smelly pipe, although he didn’t
mention that he was a frequent user of cocaine. Watson owned up to a peculiar
habit of leaving his bed at odd hours of the night. “I have another set of
vices,” he admitted, but, then, so did Sherlock. The two became friends and
roommates for the rest of their lives. For the sordid details of the famous
marriage of true minds that followed, read Rex Stout’s astonishing “Watson Was
Woman,” in which the famous creator of Nero Wolfe (himself hardly a paragon of
butch studliness) reveals that Watson and Holmes were the most extraordinary
Gay team in sleuthing history.
1931 – Today is the birthday of JUAN GOYTISOLO, the
Spanish poet and novelist. Goytisolo was born in Barcelona in 1931, in an
aristocratic family; two of his brothers José Agustín and Luis are also well
known writers. His father was imprisoned by the Republican government during
the Spanish Civil War while his mother was killed in the first Francoist air
raid in 1938.
After law studies, he published his first novel, The Young
Assassins, in 1954. His deep opposition to Generalissimo Francisco Franco led
him into exile in Paris in 1956, where he worked as a reader for Gallimard. In
the early 1960s, he was a friend of Guy Debord and Jean Genet was his
mentor. He says of the playwright who
could fit all his belongings in a suitcase: "He was alien to all kinds of
vanity. Because of him, I discovered I was interested in literature, not in
literary life. I try to take my work seriously but not myself." He quotes
Genet: "If you know your point of arrival, it's not a literary adventure,
it's a bus journey." Breaking with
the realism of his earlier novels, he published Marks of Identity (1966), Count
Julian (1970), and Juan the Landless (1975). Like all his works, they were
banned in Spain until Franco's death.
Juan Goytisolo was married to the publisher, novelist and
screenwriter Monique Lange, a cousin of novelist Marcel Proust, Emmanuel Berl,
and the philosopher Henri Bergson. Monique Lange died in 1996. After her death,
he is noted as saying their once shared Paris apartment had become like a tomb.
In 1997 he moved to Marrakesh, in part due to the Arab culture's acceptance of
his homosexuality. In Edmund White's view
Goytisolo "is an apostle of the revolutionary, anarchic power of
sexuality, of the desiring body, to break through the sterile confines of
class."
1934 - On
this date the American lyric poet JOHN
WIENERS was born (d. 2002). From 1954, when he graduated from Boston
College with an A.B. in English, to 1970, when he published Nerves, Boston-born
poet John Wieners was thoroughly immersed in the art, culture, and turmoil of
the time. He spent 1955-1956 at Charles Olson's experimental Black Mountain
College in North Carolina, studying writing with Robert Creeley and Robert
Duncan. Wieners journeyed to San Francisco where he published his breakthrough
Hotel Wentley Poems in 1958, at age twenty-four.
Wieners returned to Boston in 1959 to be institutionalized, in
part because of drug abuse. In 1961 he moved to New York City with the help of
a grant from Allen Ginsberg's Poetry Foundation. He worked as an assistant
bookkeeper at the Eighth Street Bookshop from 1962-1963. Wieners went back to
Boston in 1963 and worked as a subscriptions editor for Jordan Marsh department
stores until 1965. In 1964 Robert Wilson, of The Phoenix Bookshop, published
Wieners's second book, Ace Of Pentacles.
In 1965 Wieners moved west, spending time in Los Angeles and at
the Berkeley Poetry Conference where he met up with his old friend, Charles
Olson. Olson, then an endowed Chair of Poetics at S.U.N.Y. Buffalo, invited
Wieners to enroll in the graduate program there, which is where he stayed until
1967. Pressed Wafer (1967) was published chronicling those years.
In 1967 Wieners's lover left him and went to Europe with a mentor
of his, but not before aborting his child first. In late 1967 Wieners, back in
Boston, resorted to further drink and drugs. In the spring of 1969 Wieners was
again institutionalized, resulting in The
Asylum Poems (For my Father),
published later that year.
Wieners published Nerves
in 1970, which contained his work from 1966 to 1970, including all of the
Asylum Poems. In the early 1970s, despite brief periods of
institutionalization, Wieners taught a course entitled "Verse in the U.S.
Since 1955" at the Beacon Hill Free School in Boston. He was also involved
in the antiwar movement, crusaded against racism, and campaigned for the rights
of women and homosexuals.
In 1975 Wieners published Behind the State Capital, or Cincinnati
Pike, a book of letters, memoirs, and brief lyric poems. He has published
little new work since 1975 and has remained largely out of the public eye. In
1986 he produced a retrospective collection, Selected Poems, 1958-1984 with a forward
written by Allen Ginsberg. In 1996 he appeared with Ed Sanders at Stone Soup in
Boston for what would have been Jack Kerouac's 76th birthday celebration. Also
in 1996, The Sun and Moon Press released an edited and previously unpublished
diary and journal by Wieners documenting his life in San Francisco around the
time of The Hotel Wentley Poems. The book, The Journal of John Wieners is to be
called 707 Scott Street for Billie Holiday, 1959, contains prose, poetry, and
assorted musings from Wieners at age twenty-four at the dawn of the Sixties.
Wieners died on March 1, 2002 at Massachusetts General Hospital in
Boston, having collapsed a few days previously after an evening attending a
party with his friend and publisher Charley Shively. Kidnap Notes Next, a
collection of poems and journal entries edited by Jim Dunn, was published
posthumously in 2002. A Book of Prophecies was published in 2007 from Bootstrap
Press. The manuscript was discovered in the Kent State University archive's
collection by poet Michael Carr. It was a journal written by Wieners in 1971,
and opens with a poem titled 2007.
1968 – Today
is the birthday of the Hungarian politician GáBOR SZETEY. Szetey
is the former Secretary of State for Human Resources, a role he held since July
2006. He is a member of the Hungarian Socialist Party.
Szetey publicly declared that he was gay at the opening night of
Budapest's Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, on July 6, 2007. He is the first LGBT
member of government in Hungary, and the second politician to come out, after
Klára Ungár. Szetey's coming out came at the end of a speech on equality and
tolerance:
“When we can be proud of being Hungarian, Romanian, Jewish,
Catholic, Gay or Straight... If we can be proud of our differences, we will be
proud of our similarities. I believe in God. And I believe that all men and
women have the right to love and be loved. Everywhere. Love has no party
preference. Neither does happiness or choosing a partner. So: I am Gábor
Szetey. I am European, and Hungarian. I believe in God, love, freedom, and
equality. I am the Human Resources Secretary of State of the Government of the
Republic of Hungary. Economist and HR director. Partner, friend, sometimes
rival. And I am Gay.”
In the audience was Klára Dobrev, the wife of Prime Minister
Ferenc Gyurcsány, as well as four other members of the Hungarian cabinet. The
Prime Minister supported Szetey on his blog and called for public debate about
same-sex relationships in Hungary. Hungary currently recognises same-sex
registered partnerships. After the coming out of Mr. Szetey, the Parliament
adopted the Registered Civil Union Act, which came into force 1 January 2009.
In a subsequent interview, Szetey declared:
“There is a small but vocal group of right-wing extremists which is
intent on offending everyone... According to a survey, 51 percent of the
respondents thought my speech was courageous and that it would improve the
situation for homosexuals. It's strange that the conservatives, who attach such
great importance to neighboring states giving their Hungarian minorities equal
rights, couldn't care less about equal rights in their own country."
1976 -
Today's the birthday of child actor DANNY
PINTAURO. Pintauro played Jonathan Bower, son of Angela Bower in the
series 'Who's the Boss' from 1984 till 1992. He was born as Daniel John
Pintauro in Milltown, New Yersey, USA. Pintauro studied English and drama at
Stanford University.
1993 - The
iconic ballet dancer RUDOLF
NUREYEV died on this date (b. 1938) Nureyev's artistic skills explored
expressives areas of the dance, providing a new role to the ballet male dancer
who once served only as support to the women.
He defected from the Soviet Union despite KGB efforts. According
to KGB archives studied by his biographer Peter Watson, Nikita Khrushchev
personally signed an order to kill Nureyev. Meow. No means No Nikita.
For an aesthetic treat, go see Nureyev’s exquisite grave...here: http://kevinflanagansblog.files.wordpress.com/2013/05/tombeau-noureev.jpg

No comments:
Post a Comment